To find the correct file, you must identify your device's chip model. MediaTek chips generally fall into these major categories:

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The file begins with metadata that defines the environment. This includes:

Copy the code block below and save it as a text file named MTK_Universal.txt .

Identifies the precise starting and ending physical addresses of each partition.

[GeneralSetting] # This is the storage type. Usually "emmc" or "ufs" # Change to "sdmmc" for very old devices using SD card as internal storage. StorageType=emmc

Before attempting to flash any files, you must understand the structural limitations of Android firmware tools. MediaTek (MTK) Exclusivity

The software will read the text file and automatically populate the checklist below it with the associated partition images. Select your flashing mode from the dropdown menu:

Enable in your phone's Developer Options and connect it to your computer. Launch MTK Droid Tools as an administrator on your PC.

The names of individual memory partitions (e.g., BOOTIMG, RECOVERY, SYSTEM).

This is the heart of the scatter file. Each partition on your device is described by a set of fields, including:

Think of it as a . When you flash firmware, the tool needs to know precisely where to write the bootloader, the kernel, the system image, and user data. Without this map, you risk overwriting critical partitions and hard-bricking your phone.

Replaces only the partitions selected in the checklist. This is the safest method and preserves core hardware identifiers.

A window showing your partition layout will pop up. Click . Save the file to your computer. Inside a Scatter File: Understanding the Structure